Missouri Over There

Letter from Eufaula Harjo to Secretary of War - October 5, 1917

Transcript

Hanna Indian Territory. October 5, 1917. To the Honorable Secretary of War, Washington, D.C. Dear Uncle: I wish you hear Indian crying in this country. Yes, that is so. Our grandfather made four white path, and we do not want ruin these four path. And you are the one to guard these white path and appointed you in sight of God and set on that white chair to protect our Indian people, yes that is so. We never against these white people in this country, nor any other foreign nation; it is so. You sent officials to this country to see or investigate the Indians, but they never come to see our full-blood Indian; whenever come in this country, they came to city of Muskogee, Oklahoma, and they has secret conversation with them white people, and went back, to do all they can injurious to the full-blood Indian and disturbed them. The Indian Agent understand all these injury to the full-blood Indians. And them officials of Washington city are know all what we saying. And also, say this, that we had several Academies in the Indian Territory, but filled with only white children, and also robbed us our valuable things in our home. How is it? These people, white body like you are, did not know the law? Where does they come from; did they fall down from the sky or they came out from deep water? And also, gathered them many of our young men and send them far distand land and we are considering sorrow and sympathy. So I say this, after you made true and sacred treaty to us, what reason you going acquittal our people? I wish you tell me, that we beg you this, we stand by the treaty of 1832, say as long as grass grew, water run and sun rises. From yours truly, Eufaula Harjo, Speaker of four nations. Chocutte Yarhola, Headman, Cosar Fixicochee.

Details

Title Letter from Eufaula Harjo to Secretary of War - October 5, 1917
Creator Harjo, Eufaula
Source Harjo, Eufaula. Letter Secretary of War. 5 October 1917. Crowder, Enoch H. (1859-1932), Papers, 1884-1942. C1046. The State Historical Society of Missouri, Columbia, MO.
Description Letter from Eufaula Harjo, speaker of four nations on Hanna Indian Territory, to the Secretary of War, Newton D. Baker. The author discussed the treatment of Native Americans and stated that they stand by the treaty of 1832 in broken English dialect. The names Chocutte Yarhola and Cosar Fixicochee are also signed at the end of the document. This document is part of a collection compiled by Enoch Herbert Crowder, the Edinburg, Grundy County, Missouri native who served as Judge Advocate General. Crowder devised the Selective Service Act in 1917 which drafted America's forces during World War I.
Subject LCSH Crowder, E. H. (Enoch Herbert), 1859-1932; Baker, Newton, 1871-1937; Native Americans and the law
Subject Local WWI; World War I
Site Accession Number C1046
Contributing Institution The State Historical Society of Missouri
Copy Request Transmission or reproduction of items on these pages beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the State Historical Society of Missouri: 1020 Lowry Street, Columbia, Missouri, 65201-7298. (573) 882-7083.
Rights The text and images contained in this collection are intended for research and educational use only. Duplication of any of these images for commercial use without express written consent is expressly prohibited.
Date Original October 5, 1917
Language English